Streaming Nyström MMD Change Detection: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

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|termin=Institutsseminar/2022-11-25
|termin=Institutsseminar/2022-11-25
|vortragsmodus=in Präsenz
|vortragsmodus=in Präsenz
|kurzfassung=Kurzfassung
|kurzfassung=Data streams are omnipresent. Think of sensor data, bank
transactions, or stock movements.  We assume that such data is
generated according to an underlying distribution, which may
change at so-called change points. These points signal events of
interest; hence one wants to detect them.
 
A principled approach for finding such change points is to use
maximum mean discrepancy (MMD) for a statistical hypothesis test,
with the null hypothesis that the distribution does not
change. However, the quadratic runtime of MMD prohibits its
application in the streaming setting. Approximations for that
setting exist but these suffer from high variance.
 
In the static setting, the so-called Nyström method allows to
reduce the quadratic runtime of MMD with only a slight increase
in variance. We propose an algorithm to employ Nyström estimators
for MMD in the streaming setting and compare it to existing
approximations.
}}
}}

Version vom 22. November 2022, 16:53 Uhr

Vortragende(r) Georg Gntuni
Vortragstyp Proposal
Betreuer(in) Florian Kalinke
Termin Fr 25. November 2022
Vortragssprache
Vortragsmodus in Präsenz
Kurzfassung Data streams are omnipresent. Think of sensor data, bank

transactions, or stock movements. We assume that such data is generated according to an underlying distribution, which may change at so-called change points. These points signal events of interest; hence one wants to detect them.

A principled approach for finding such change points is to use maximum mean discrepancy (MMD) for a statistical hypothesis test, with the null hypothesis that the distribution does not change. However, the quadratic runtime of MMD prohibits its application in the streaming setting. Approximations for that setting exist but these suffer from high variance.

In the static setting, the so-called Nyström method allows to reduce the quadratic runtime of MMD with only a slight increase in variance. We propose an algorithm to employ Nyström estimators for MMD in the streaming setting and compare it to existing approximations.